List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita

Nominal gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is the total value of a country's finished goods and services (gross domestic product) divided by its total population (per capita).

Countries or territories by GDP (nominal) per capita in 2024^{[needs update]}

  >$60,000

  $50,000–$60,000

  $40,000–$50,000

  $30,000–$40,000

  $20,000–$30,000

  $10,000–$20,000

  $5,000–$10,000

  $2,500–$5,000

  $1,000–$2,500

  $500–$1,000

  <$500

  No data

Gross domestic product per capita is often used as a proxy indicator an indicator of a country's standard of living; however, this is inaccurate because GDP per capita is not a measure of personal income and does not take into account social and environmental costs and benefits. Measures of personal income include average wage, real income, median income, disposable income and gross national income (GNI) per capita.

Comparisons of GDP per capita are also frequently made on the basis of purchasing power parity (PPP), to adjust for differences in the cost of living in different countries. PPP largely removes the exchange rate problem but not others; it does not reflect the value of economic output in international trade, and it also requires more estimation than GDP per capita.^{[relevant to this section? – discuss]} On the whole, PPP per capita figures are more narrowly spread than nominal GDP per capita figures.

GDP per capita does not consider differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results may vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, while the standard of living of its population might not change by as much.

Several leading GDP-per-capita (nominal) jurisdictions may be considered tax havens, and their GDP data subject to material distortion by tax-planning activities. Examples include Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Ireland and Luxembourg.

Non-sovereign entities (the world, continents, and some dependent territories) and states with limited international recognition are included in the list in cases in which they appear in the sources. These economies are not ranked in the charts (except Kosovo and Taiwan), but are listed in sequence by GDP for comparison. Four UN members (Cuba, Monaco and North Korea) do not belong to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), hence their economies are not ranked. Kosovo, is not a member of the United Nations and is a member of the IMF. Taiwan is not an IMF member, but it is listed in the official IMF indices.

Distorted GDP-per-capita for tax havens

Many of the leading GDP-per-capita (nominal) jurisdictions are tax havens whose economic data is artificially inflated by tax-driven corporate accounting entries. For instance, the Irish GDP data above is subject to material distortion by the tax planning activities of foreign multinationals in Ireland. To address this, in 2017 the Central Bank of Ireland created "modified GNI" (or GNI*) as a more appropriate statistic, and the OECD and IMF have adopted it for Ireland. 2015 Irish GDP is 143% of 2015 Irish GNI*.

A stunning $12 trillion—almost 40 percent of all foreign direct investment positions globally—is completely artificial: it consists of financial investment passing through empty corporate shells with no real activity. These investments in empty corporate shells almost always pass through well-known tax havens. The eight major pass-through economies—the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Hong Kong SAR, the British Virgin Islands, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Ireland, and Singapore—host more than 85 percent of the world’s investment in special purpose entities, which are often set up for tax reasons.

— "Piercing the Veil", International Monetary Fund, June 2018

Table

All data are in current United States dollars. Historical data see list of countries by past and projected GDP (nominal) per capita.

The table initially ranks each country or territory by its IMF estimate, and can be reranked by any of the sources.

Nominal GDP (in USD) per capita by country, territory, non-sovereign state or non-IMF member
Country/Territory	IMF (2026)	World Bank (2022–24)	United Nations (2023-24)
Monaco	N/a	288,004	288,002
Liechtenstein	246,738	207,973	216,392
Luxembourg	154,115	137,516	138,596
Bermuda	N/a	142,855	136,766
Ireland	135,247	107,316	109,874
Switzerland	118,173	103,670	104,973
Iceland	108,591	82,704	84,450
Singapore	99,042	90,674	93,853
Cayman Islands	N/a	97,750	102,833
Norway	96,580	86,810	86,717
United States	92,883	85,810	84,817
Isle of Man	N/a	88,329	N/a
Denmark	82,706	71,852	71,021
Netherlands	77,881	68,219	66,649
Macau	77,443	73,047	68,680
Qatar	76,534	76,276	71,894
Channel Islands	N/a	74,589	N/a
Faroe Islands	N/a	74,120	N/a
San Marino	69,493	54,265	58,917
Australia	69,358	64,408	68,528
Sweden	66,124	57,723	57,028
Austria	65,640	56,833	58,634
Israel	64,275	54,177	57,770
Belgium	63,896	55,723	56,613
Germany	63,600	55,800	55,113
United Kingdom	60,011	52,637	53,313
Finland	59,750	53,189	53,174
Hong Kong	58,999	54,107	54,871
Greenland	N/a	58,499	62,078
Canada	58,244	54,283	57,120
United Arab Emirates	53,842	49,378	50,088
Malta	53,082	42,347	46,386
New Zealand	52,181	48,747	49,889
France	51,708	46,150	45,950
Andorra	51,681	49,304	49,304
European Union	46,805	43,145	N/a
Italy	45,883	40,226	40,112
Cyprus	45,601	38,654	40,476
U.S. Virgin Islands	N/a	44,321	N/a
Guam	N/a	41,833	N/a
Taiwan	41,586	N/a	N/a
Aruba	41,026	33,985	38,791
Puerto Rico	40,707	39,285	38,814
Spain	40,582	35,298	35,958
Bahamas	40,409	39,355	39,455
Slovenia	40,164	34,089	34,212
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	N/a	40,028	38,515
British Virgin Islands	N/a	N/a	38,627
Czech Republic	38,373	31,707	32,139
South Korea	37,523	33,121	36,262
Estonia	37,195	31,170	31,434
Japan	36,391	32,476	32,534
Lithuania	36,225	29,386	29,684
Saudi Arabia	35,839	32,094	36,927
Brunei	35,414	33,418	33,418
Guyana	34,307	29,884	29,670
Portugal	33,972	28,844	30,049
New Caledonia	N/a	33,516	34,981
Anguilla	N/a	N/a	31,269
Kuwait	31,242	33,730	32,471
Slovakia	31,026	26,148	25,746
Poland	30,651	25,023	23,734
Turks and Caicos Islands	N/a	30,349	37,760
Cook Islands	N/a	N/a	30,161
Bahrain	29,778	30,048	29,314
Greece	29,412	24,752	25,592
Croatia	29,368	23,932	23,911
Hungary	28,304	23,310	23,037
Latvia	28,024	23,367	23,337
Barbados	27,175	25,365	26,897
Uruguay	26,041	23,907	23,907
Northern Mariana Islands	N/a	23,786	N/a
Romania	23,768	20,072	20,130
Antigua and Barbuda	23,117	23,726	23,060
Saint Kitts and Nevis	23,071	22,771	23,916
Cuba	N/a	N/a	22,957
Bulgaria	22,896	17,412	16,773
French Polynesia	N/a	22,774	22,438
Curaçao	N/a	22,192	19,200
Seychelles	21,940	17,859	16,576
Saint Martin (French part)	N/a	21,668	N/a
Panama	20,754	19,103	19,103
Palau	20,718	15,899	17,513
Costa Rica	20,134	18,587	18,587
Oman	19,182	20,248	20,825
Trinidad and Tobago	18,562	19,315	17,001
Montserrat	N/a	N/a	18,451
Turkey	18,232	15,473	15,127
American Samoa	N/a	18,018	N/a
Chile	17,876	16,710	16,710
Serbia	17,292	13,524	13,223
Russia	17,287	14,889	15,007
Montenegro	16,380	12,936	12,959
Kazakhstan	15,527	14,005	14,155
Saint Lucia	15,163	14,182	14,323
Mexico	15,111	14,157	14,158
Nauru	14,959	13,422	15,645
Malaysia	14,762	11,867	11,867
China	14,730	13,303	13,206
World	14,217	13,673	13,097
Argentina	13,895	13,858	13,970
Mauritius	13,362	11,872	11,763
Grenada	13,041	11,872	11,705
Dominican Republic	12,605	10,876	10,876
Albania	12,147	10,012	9,685
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	11,663	11,501	11,294
North Macedonia	11,527	9,310	9,299
Turkmenistan	11,387	8,572	9,161
Georgia	10,886	8,284	8,980
Brazil	10,709	10,280	10,311
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10,546	8,957	9,632
Dominica	10,459	10,405	10,405
Belarus	10,016	8,316	8,387
Gabon	9,647	8,219	8,219
Peru	9,398	8,452	8,456
Armenia	9,393	8,501	8,728
Marshall Islands	9,391	7,467	7,491
Moldova	8,984	7,618	5,997
Kosovo	8,972	7,299	6,621
Jamaica	8,756	7,020	7,754
Colombia	8,644	7,914	7,914
Equatorial Guinea	8,378	6,745	6,493
Belize	8,116	8,430	7,681
Thailand	7,979	7,345	7,347
Azerbaijan	7,624	7,284	7,190
Ecuador	7,384	6,875	6,875
Botswana	7,379	7,695	7,695
Paraguay	7,324	6,416	6,457
Mongolia	7,320	6,692	6,786
Suriname	7,300	7,431	6,990
Fiji	7,170	6,288	6,426
Libya	6,972	6,318	6,569
Guatemala	6,851	6,150	6,150
South Africa	6,835	6,253	6,267
Ukraine	6,718	5,390	5,038
Samoa	6,253	4,899	5,749
Tonga	6,221	4,864	6,218
Tuvalu	6,137	6,345	5,851
Cape Verde	6,069	5,273	5,273
Algeria	5,956	5,631	5,703
El Salvador	5,933	5,580	5,580
Iraq	5,873	6,074	6,074
Federated States of Micronesia	5,492	4,166	5,058
Indonesia	5,398	4,925	4,925
Lebanon	5,282 (2024)	3,478	6,543
Namibia	5,182	4,413	4,413
Morocco	5,154	3,993	4,217
Jordan	5,149	4,456	4,618
Vietnam	4,965	4,717	4,717
Tunisia	4,826	4,350	4,357
Bhutan	4,710	3,839	4,228
Djibouti	4,681	3,497	3,553
Philippines	4,619	3,985	3,985
Eswatini	4,610	3,936	3,981
São Tomé and Príncipe	4,591	3,245	3,517
Bolivia	4,585	4,001	3,756
Sri Lanka	4,325 (2024)	4,516	4,273
Iran	4,250	5,190	4,894
Uzbekistan	4,136	3,162	3,162
Honduras	3,699	3,426	3,426
Egypt	3,579	3,339	2,634
Ivory Coast	3,294	2,710	2,690
Vanuatu	3,185	3,543	3,332
Ghana	3,179	2,405	2,409
Zimbabwe	3,127	2,656	2,748
Nicaragua	3,084	2,848	2,848
India	3,051	2,697	2,724
Venezuela	2,972	N/a	5,298
Bangladesh	2,960	2,593	2,464
Cambodia	2,939	2,627	2,603
Kyrgyzstan	2,925	2,419	2,432
Mauritania	2,717	2,121	2,121
Angola	2,701	2,122	3,092
Kiribati	2,615	2,288	2,178
Kenya	2,596	2,206	1,952
Papua New Guinea	2,560	3,076	2,986
Congo	2,542	2,482	2,291
Solomon Islands	2,522	2,149	2,042
Haiti	2,444	2,142	1,705
Palestine	2,443 (2024)	2,592	3,640
Laos	2,254	2,124	1,958
Cameroon	2,195	1,762	1,737
Senegal	2,030	1,744	1,682
Guinea	1,909	1,717	1,597
Comoros	1,904	1,784	1,703
Tajikistan	1,799	1,341	1,161
Benin	1,788	1,485	1,394
Pakistan	1,707	1,484	1,212
Nepal	1,658	1,447	1,363
Timor-Leste	1,547	1,343	1,503
Zambia	1,523	1,235	1,331
Uganda	1,458	1,072	1,049
Tanzania	1,378	1,185	1,209
Nigeria	1,378	807	1,646
Guinea-Bissau	1,342	963	855
Burkina Faso	1,246	987	883
Zanzibar	N/a	1,225	1,374
Togo	1,215	1,043	997
Chad	1,209	1,016	913
Myanmar	1,176	1,359	1,147
Ethiopia	1,124	1,011	1,241
Mali	1,094	1,086	833
Rwanda	1,069	1,000	1,010
Sierra Leone	1,033	873	758
Lesotho	1,024	972	916
Liberia	956	846	917
Gambia	925	909	890
Niger	864	723	643
Syria	N/a	847	1,230
DR Congo	801	647	655
Somalia	798	637	597
Sudan	763	989	680
Malawi	721	602	509
Mozambique	720	647	623
Eritrea	N/a	N/a	656
Madagascar	653	545	598
Central African Republic	651	516	496
North Korea	N/a	N/a	640
Burundi	618	154	289
Afghanistan	417	414	396
Yemen	401	433	222
South Sudan	369	N/a	403
Notes: Data unavailable for the Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Guernsey, the Holy See (Vatican City), Jersey, Niue, the Pitcairn Islands, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Tokelau, and Western Sahara. Nearly all country links in the table (except that of Zanzibar) take to articles titled "Income in country or territory" or to "Economy of country or territory".

List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita

Contents

Distorted GDP-per-capita for tax havens

Table

See also