List of countries by GDP (nominal)

Largest economies in the world by nominal GDP in 2026
according to International Monetary Fund projections

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year. Countries are sorted by nominal GDP estimates from financial and statistical institutions, which are calculated at market or government official exchange rates. Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference in the standard of living of its population.

Countries by estimated nominal GDP in 2025:

  > $20 trillion

  $10–20 trillion

  $5–10 trillion

  $1–5 trillion

  $750 billion – $1 trillion

  $500–750 billion

  $250–500 billion

  $100–250 billion

  $50–100 billion

  $25–50 billion

  $5–25 billion

  < $5 billion

Comparisons of national wealth are also frequently made based on purchasing power parity (PPP), to adjust for differences in the cost of living in different countries. Other metrics, nominal GDP per capita and a corresponding GDP (PPP) per capita, are used for comparing national standard of living. On the whole, PPP per capita figures are less spread than nominal GDP per capita figures.

The rankings of national economies have changed significantly over time. For instance, the United States overtook the British Empire around 1916; Japan rose rapidly in the post-World War II period to become the world’s second-largest economy by the 1970s; China moved from ninth place in 1978 to second in 2010 following market reforms. These shifts reflect long-term changes in global economic output.

The first list includes estimates compiled by the International Monetary Fund's World Economic Outlook, the second list shows the World Bank's data, and the third list includes data compiled by the United Nations Statistics Division. The IMF's definitive data for the past year and estimates for the current year are published twice a year in April and October. Non-sovereign entities (the world, continents, and some dependent territories) and states with limited international recognition (such as Kosovo and Taiwan) are included in the list where they appear in the sources.

Table

The table initially ranks each IMF member including sovereign states not part of the IMF, non-sovereign nations and territories, and countries with limited recognition

GDP forecast or estimate (million US$) by country
Country/Territory	IMF (2026)	World Bank (2024)	United Nations (2024)
World	123,584,494	111,326,370	100,834,796
United States	31,821,293	28,750,956	29,298,000
China	20,650,754	18,743,803	18,743,802
Germany	5,328,184	4,685,593	4,659,929
India	4,515,629	3,909,892	3,952,244
Japan	4,463,634	4,027,598	4,026,211
United Kingdom	4,225,639	3,686,033	3,685,881
France	3,558,562	3,160,443	3,160,443
Italy	2,701,544	2,380,825	2,380,825
Russia	2,509,421	2,173,836	2,173,386
Canada	2,420,837	2,243,637	2,270,076
Brazil	2,292,690	2,185,822	2,185,822
Spain	2,041,830	1,725,672	1,722,746
Mexico	2,030,999	1,856,366	1,852,723
Australia	1,948,227	1,757,022	1,830,610
South Korea	1,936,617	1,875,388	1,875,388
Turkey	1,576,110	1,359,124	1,323,255
Indonesia	1,550,236	1,396,300	1,396,300
Netherlands	1,413,076	1,214,928	1,214,928
Saudi Arabia	1,316,250	1,239,805	1,254,141
Poland	1,109,962	917,767	914,696
Switzerland	1,074,588	936,564	936,564
Taiwan	971,448	N/a	N/a
Belgium	761,174	671,370	664,564
Ireland	750,112	609,157	577,389
Sweden	711,503	603,715	604,899
Argentina	667,922	638,365	638,365
Israel	666,407	540,380	542,286
Singapore	606,225	547,387	547,387
Austria	604,198	534,791	534,791
United Arab Emirates	601,163	552,325	552,325
Thailand	561,509	526,518	526,518
Norway	547,693	483,593	483,593
Philippines	533,922	461,618	461,618
Bangladesh	519,288	450,119	432,742
Vietnam	511,059	476,388	476,388
Malaysia	505,364	422,227	421,972
Denmark	500,051	424,525	424,525
Colombia	462,251	418,818	418,542
Hong Kong	446,646	406,863	406,863
Romania	444,807	382,564	382,770
South Africa	443,643	401,145	401,145
Czech Republic	417,134	347,034	345,037
Pakistan	410,495	371,570	379,120
Egypt	399,508	389,060	306,907
Iran	375,644	475,252	448,092
Portugal	364,527	313,271	313,271
Chile	363,299	330,267	330,267
Finland	335,534	298,697	298,697
Nigeria	334,341	252,262	252,084
Peru	326,608	289,222	289,329
Kazakhstan	319,770	291,480	291,480
Greece	304,838	256,238	257,145
Algeria	284,984	269,322	266,972
New Zealand	280,553	260,172	260,172
Iraq	273,912	279,641	279,641
Hungary	269,916	222,723	222,905
Cuba	N/a	107,352 (2020)	252,063
Qatar	239,142	219,163	219,163
Ukraine	224,259	190,741	190,741
Morocco	196,121	160,611	160,606
Slovakia	167,730	140,934	141,776
Kuwait	162,895	160,227	160,227
Uzbekistan	159,199	114,965	114,965
Bulgaria	142,203	113,343	113,343
Kenya	140,871	120,340	120,340
Dominican Republic	138,340	124,282	124,282
Ecuador	134,711	124,676	124,676
Guatemala	129,466	113,200	113,200
Puerto Rico	129,192	126,030	125,842
Ethiopia	125,744	149,740	142,275
Ghana	113,494	82,308	82,938
Croatia	113,132	92,984	92,662
Serbia	112,108	90,098	89,074
Ivory Coast	111,446	87,113	85,894
Angola	109,855	100,999	117,159
Costa Rica	109,135	95,350	95,350
Oman	108,913	107,137	107,137
Luxembourg	107,758	93,280	93,280
Lithuania	104,651	84,869	84,869
Sri Lanka	98,964 (2024)	98,963	98,714
Panama	95,905	86,524	86,260
Tanzania	95,349	78,844	79,236
Uruguay	90,640	80,962	80,962
Belarus	90,556	75,962	75,962
DR Congo	88,126	70,962	75,322
Slovenia	85,738	72,972	72,485
Azerbaijan	80,024	74,316	74,316
Venezuela	79,916	119,803	150,494
Turkmenistan	76,897	51,387	68,655
Uganda	72,456	53,912	56,369
Cameroon	67,517	53,297	53,297
Myanmar	65,171	74,068	64,796
Tunisia	60,434	51,332	53,493
Jordan	59,288	53,352	53,352
Bolivia	57,086	54,881	46,627
Zimbabwe	55,434	41,539	45,719
Macau	54,935	49,467	49,467
Latvia	52,248	43,684	43,684
Paraguay	51,669	44,458	44,739
Cambodia	51,506	46,353	45,913
Estonia	51,036	43,130	42,765
Bahrain	49,194	47,110	47,110
Libya	49,164	48,487	48,484
Nepal	49,112	42,914	42,692
Iceland	43,404	33,255	33,222
Cyprus	43,158	37,635	37,635
Honduras	40,821	37,094	37,094
Georgia	40,177	34,189	34,192
Senegal	39,986	32,808	36,715
Sudan	39,474	49,672	25,574
El Salvador	37,981	35,365	35,365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	36,239	29,614	30,478
Zambia	33,945	25,303	25,303
Papua New Guinea	33,463	31,800	32,262
Albania	32,411	27,046	27,037
Haiti	31,097	25,224	25,312
Guinea	30,922	25,009	36,465
Burkina Faso	30,705	23,125	23,250
Malta	30,437	24,972	25,030
Armenia	29,082	25,955	25,955
Mali	28,478	26,795	26,588
Lebanon	28,280 (2024)	20,079 (2023)	37,990
Guyana	27,486	24,663	24,659
Benin	27,453	21,483	21,483
Trinidad and Tobago	26,758	25,634	25,634
Mongolia	26,520	23,795	23,586
Mozambique	26,512	22,745	22,745
Niger	26,110	19,876	17,491
Jamaica	24,132	22,014	22,014
Chad	23,556	19,519	19,797
Gabon	22,726	20,896	20,867
Nicaragua	21,860	19,694	19,694
Kyrgyzstan	21,563	17,478	17,478
Madagascar	21,091	17,421	17,421
Moldova	21,024	18,200	18,200
North Macedonia	20,751	16,952	16,952
Botswana	20,708	19,402	19,401
Tajikistan	18,941	14,205	13,949
Afghanistan	18,080 (2024)	17,152 (2023)	18,283
Malawi	17,855	11,316	11,734
Laos	17,781	16,503	16,129
Syria	N/a	23,623 (2022)	17,254
Yemen	17,240	21,606 (2018)	14,304
North Korea	N/a	N/a	17,199
Congo	16,952	15,720	16,412
Bahamas	16,841	15,833	15,833
Mauritius	16,756	14,938	14,953
Brunei	16,457	15,341	15,463
Namibia	16,100	13,372	13,372
Rwanda	15,472	14,252	15,111
Equatorial Guinea	14,103	12,766	12,288
Kosovo	14,097	11,197	11,154
Somalia	13,912	11,967	11,966
Palestine	13,711 (2024)	13,711	16,017
Mauritania	12,854	10,908	10,912
Channel Islands	N/a	12,508 (2023)	N/a
Togo	12,176	10,651	10,163
Monaco	N/a	11,126	11,126
Montenegro	10,229	8,270	8,274
Liechtenstein	10,116	8,239 (2023)	8,628
Sierra Leone	9,302	6,971	6,792
Bermuda	N/a	9,234	8,840
Burundi	9,212	3,082	4,431
New Caledonia	N/a	8,549	8,549
Maldives	8,221	7,062	7,062
Barbados	7,944	7,498	7,598
Cayman Islands	N/a	7,241 (2023)	7,657
Isle of Man	N/a	7,431 (2022)	N/a
Guam	N/a	6,910 (2022)	N/a
Fiji	6,696	5,968	5,968
French Polynesia	N/a	6,324	6,323
South Sudan	6,033	11,998 (2015)	3,522
Liberia	5,594	4,779	5,251
Eswatini	5,495	4,859	4,947
Djibouti	5,003	4,152	4,152
Suriname	4,870	4,417	4,435
Andorra	4,715	4,040	4,040
U.S. Virgin Islands	N/a	4,672 (2022)	N/a
Aruba	4,471	4,266	4,192
Faroe Islands	N/a	4,053	N/a
Bhutan	3,771	3,013 (2023)	3,347
Central African Republic	3,708	2,751	2,752
Curaçao	N/a	3,561	3,561
Greenland	N/a	3,327 (2023)	3,466
Belize	3,442	3,204	3,204
Cape Verde	3,138	2,725	2,768
Saint Lucia	2,770	2,549	2,574
Guinea-Bissau	2,764	2,218	2,008
Gambia	2,672	2,405	2,372
Zanzibar	N/a	N/a	2,530
Lesotho	2,474	2,272	2,391
Antigua and Barbuda	2,456	2,208	2,162
San Marino	2,393	2,028 (2023)	2,082
Seychelles	2,249	2,167	2,162
Timor-Leste	2,208	1,866	1,866
Solomon Islands	2,051	1,584	1,584
Eritrea	N/a	2,065 (2011)	1,917
British Virgin Islands	N/a	N/a	1,830
Sint Maarten	N/a	1,798	1,670
Comoros	1,770	1,441	1,567
Turks and Caicos Islands	N/a	1,745	1,757
Grenada	1,524	1,372	1,372
Samoa	1,333	1,176	1,253
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	1,299	1,157	1,136
Saint Kitts and Nevis	1,190	1,122	1,122
Vanuatu	1,176	1,118	1,092
São Tomé and Príncipe	1,125	822	828
Northern Mariana Islands	N/a	1,096 (2022)	N/a
American Samoa	N/a	871 (2022)	N/a
Dominica	791	689	689
Saint Martin	N/a	649 (2021)	N/a
Tonga	616	591 (2023)	648
Federated States of Micronesia	519	471	471
Anguilla	N/a	N/a	456
Cook Islands	N/a	N/a	414
Palau	362	277 (2023)	310
Kiribati	343	308	343
Marshall Islands	332	290	281
Nauru	183	163	187
Montserrat	N/a	N/a	81
Tuvalu	61	62 (2023)	56

Nominal GDP of regional groupings

In addition to the national GDP values stated in the previous section, the IMF and World Bank statistics include GDP estmates for various regional grouping and trade blocks. The table below provides a list of these groupings, including the 13 IMF regions and, where available, the equivalent value from World Bank sources.

GDP forecast or estimate (million US$) by region or grouping
Regional groupings	IMF (2025)	World Bank (2024)
World	117,165,394	110,983,000
Advanced Economies/High Income	68,598,619	71,321,000
G7	52,056,759	-
Emerging Market and Developing Economies	48,566,775	-
Emerging and Developing Asia	27,821,017	22,261,000
European Union	21,096,780	19,497,000
Euro Area	17,748,965	16,485,000
Other Advanced Economies	9,707,013	-
Latin America & Caribbean	7,000,686	7,110,000
Emerging and Developing Europe	6,463,042	-
Middle East and Central Asia	5,200,632	-
ASEAN-5	3,540,744	-
Sub-Saharan Africa	2,081,399	1,979,000

List of countries by GDP (nominal)

Contents

Table

Nominal GDP of regional groupings

See also