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The English Football League Championship is the highest division of the English Football League (EFL) and second-highest overall in the English football league

EFL Championship

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The English Football League Championship is the highest division of the English Football League (EFL) and second-highest overall in the English football league system, sitting below the Premier League contested by 24 professional clubs from England and Wales.

EFL Championship
Organising bodyEnglish Football League
Founded
  • 1892; 134 years ago (1892) (as Football League Second Division)
  • 1992; 34 years ago (1992) as (Football League First Division)
  • 2004; 22 years ago (2004) (as Football League Championship)
  • 2016; 10 years ago (2016) (as EFL Championship)
CountryEngland
Other club fromWales
Number of clubs24
Level on pyramid2
Promotion toPremier League
Relegation toEFL League One
Domestic cup
  • FA Cup
League cup
  • EFL Cup
International cups
  • UEFA Europa League (via FA Cup)
  • UEFA Conference League (via EFL Cup)
Current championsCoventry City
1st Championship title
2nd second tier title
(2025–26)
Most championships
  • Leicester City
  • (8 titles)
Broadcaster(s)List of broadcasters
WebsiteOfficial website
Current: 2025–26 EFL Championship

In its present form, the Championship traces its legacy to the original Football League Second Division, which became the First Division in 1992 when the top flight of English football was reorganised as the Premier League. The current competition was intended for the 2004–05 season as the Football League Championship as a rebrand of the First Division. The winning club of this division each season receives the EFL Championship trophy, which was the previous trophy awarded to the winners of the English top-flight prior to the launch of the Premier League. As with other divisions of professional English football, Welsh clubs can be part of this division, thus making it a cross-border league.

Each season, the two top-finishing teams in the Championship are automatically promoted to the Premier League. The teams that finish the season in third to sixth place enter a play-off tournament, with the winner also gaining promotion to the Premier League. The three lowest-finishing teams in the Championship are relegated to League One.

The Championship is the wealthiest non-top-flight football division in the world, the ninth-richest division in Europe, and the 12th best-attended division in world football (with the second highest per-match attendance of any secondary league – after the German 2. Bundesliga). Its average match attendance for the 2022–23 season was 18,787.

Cardiff City have spent more seasons in this division than any other team, and Bristol City, Preston North End and Queens Park Rangers currently hold the longest tenure in this division, having last been absent in the 2014–15 season. Barnsley became the first club to attain 1,000 wins in second-tier English league football with a 2–1 home victory over Coventry City on 3 January 2011. They also became the first club to play 3,000 games in second-level English league football following another 2–1 home victory, this time against Brighton & Hove Albion on 12 March 2013. The new champions of the league are Coventry City F.C.

Contents

History

EFL Championship Cup
The EFL Championship trophy

Sunderland won the league in the first season since rebranding, with Wigan Athletic finishing second to win promotion to the top flight of English football for the first time in their history. They had only been elected to the Football League in 1978 playing in the fourth tier as recently as 1994 before their promotion. West Ham United won the first Championship play-off final that season, following a 1–0 victory over Preston North End at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff. The 2004–05 season saw the division announce a total attendance (including postseason) of 9.8 million, the fourth-highest total attendance for a European football division, behind the Premier League (12.88 million), Spain's La Liga (11.57 million) and Germany's Bundesliga (10.92 million). Additionally, Millwall, competing in the inaugural Championship season, qualified for the UEFA Cup, only to lose in the first round. In the 2005–06 season, Reading broke the Football League points record for a season, finishing with 106 points, exceeding the record of 105 set by Sunderland in 1998–99.

Sunderland won their second Championship title in the 2006–07 season, after being relegated from the top division the previous season. On 4 May 2007, Leeds United became the first side since the re-branding of the division to enter administration; they were deducted 10 points and were relegated as a result. On 28 May 2007, Derby County won the first Championship play-off final at the new Wembley Stadium, beating West Bromwich Albion 1–0. West Brom would go on to win the Championship in the following season.

Burnley, who finished fifth in 2009, defeated Sheffield United to earn their first season in the newly branded Premier League, last being in the Football League First Division in 1976.

Crystal Palace became the second Championship club to enter administration in 2010.

After winning the 2011 League Cup final, Birmingham City became the first Championship club to compete in the group stage of the UEFA Cup/Europa League, finishing third in the group, only one point behind Portuguese club Braga. Birmingham City eventually finished fourth in the Championship that season, and would lose to fifth-place Blackpool in the play-off. Wigan Athletic became the second club to participate in the Europa League group stage after winning the 2013 FA Cup, only to accumulate one win and lose their last three group matches.

On 24 May 2014, the Championship play-off final between Derby County and Queens Park Rangers saw the highest crowd for any Championship fixture – 87,348 witnessed a Bobby Zamora stoppage time winner for QPR to win promotion for the London club.

For the 2016–17 season, the Football League was rebranded as the English Football League. The league had a cumulative attendance of more than 11 million – excluding play-off matches – with more than two million watching Newcastle United and Aston Villa home fixtures alone, both of whom had been relegated from the Premier League in the previous season. This was included in the highest crowds for the second to fourth tier in England since the 1958–59 season. Newcastle won the title in 2016–17, while Aston Villa finished 13th, eventually returning to the Premier League in 2019.

On 13 March 2020, Championship play was halted due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with a suspension lasting until 4 April. It was then extended to the end of April, with the league eventually restarting on 20 June. Leeds United were confirmed as champions on 17 July 2020, being promoted to the Premier League for the first time in 16 years.

Brentford, having been in League Two in 2009 and gaining promotion to the Championship five years later, were promoted following a play-off victory against Swansea City on 29 May 2021, after losing the play-off to Fulham the previous year. On 29 May 2022, Nottingham Forest, having been in the Championship for 14 consecutive seasons, ended their 23-year absence from the top flight by beating Huddersfield Town in the play-off final, after being last in the league as late as round 8 of the 2021–22 season.

The EFL Championship took a unique four-week break in November and December 2022 to allow for players to join their national teams at the 2022 FIFA World Cup held in Qatar.

League structure

The league comprises 24 teams. Over the course of a season, which runs annually from August to the following May (in 2022, the year of a World Cup break in November and December, the league started in July), each team plays twice against the others in the league, once at 'home' and once 'away', resulting in each team competing in 46 games in total. Three points are awarded for a win, one for a draw, and zero for a loss. The teams are ranked in the league table by points gained, then goal difference, then goals scored, and then their head-to-head record for that season (including away goals record). If two or more teams finish the season equal in all these respects, then teams are separated by alphabetical order, unless a promotion, relegation, or play-off place (see below) is at stake, when the teams are separated by a play-off game, though this improbable situation has never arisen in all the years the rule has existed.

At the end of the season, the top two teams and the winner of the Championship play-offs are promoted to the Premier League and the bottom three teams are relegated to EFL League One. The Football League Championship play-offs is a knock-out competition for the teams finishing the season in third to sixth place with the winner being promoted to the Premier League. In the play-offs, the third-placed team plays against the sixth-placed team and the fourth-placed team plays against the fifth-placed team in two-legged semi-finals (home and away). The winners of each semi-final then compete in a single match at Wembley Stadium with the prize being promotion to the Premier League and the Championship play-off trophy.

Clubs

Current members

EFL Championship is located in England
London
London
Birmingham City
Birmingham
City
Blackburn Rovers
Blackburn Rovers
Bristol City
Bristol City
Coventry City
Coventry City
Derby County
Derby County
Hull City
Hull City
IpswichTown
Ipswich
Town
Leicester City
Leicester City
Middlesbrough
Middlesbrough
NorwichCity
Norwich
City
OxfordUnited
Oxford
United
PrestonNorthEnd
Preston
North
End
Portsmouth
Portsmouth
Sheffield United
Sheffield United
Sheffield Wednesday
Sheffield Wednesday
Southampton
Southampton
Stoke City
Stoke City
SwanseaCity
Swansea
City
Watford
Watford
West Bromwich Albion
West Bromwich Albion
Wrexham
Wrexham
London teams:Charlton AthleticMillwallQueens Park Rangers
London teams:
Charlton Athletic
Millwall
Queens Park Rangers
Locations of the 2025–26 EFL Championship teams
Greater London EFL Championship football clubs
Charlton Athletic
Charlton Athletic
Millwall
Millwall
Queens Park Rangers
Queens Park Rangers
Greater London 2025–26 EFL Championship teams
Team Location Stadium Capacity
Birmingham City Birmingham (Bordesley) St Andrew's 29,409
Blackburn Rovers Blackburn Ewood Park 31,367
Bristol City Bristol Ashton Gate 26,462
Charlton Athletic London (Charlton) The Valley 27,111
Coventry City Coventry Coventry Building Society Arena 32,609
Derby County Derby Pride Park 32,926
Hull City Kingston upon Hull MKM Stadium 25,586
Ipswich Town Ipswich Portman Road 30,056
Leicester City Leicester King Power Stadium 32,259
Middlesbrough Middlesbrough Riverside Stadium 34,742
Millwall London (Bermondsey) The Den 20,146
Norwich City Norwich Carrow Road 27,359
Oxford United Oxford Kassam Stadium 12,500
Portsmouth Portsmouth Fratton Park 20,899
Preston North End Preston Deepdale 23,408
Queens Park Rangers London
(Shepherd's Bush)
Loftus Road 18,439
Sheffield United Sheffield
(Highfield)
Bramall Lane 32,050
Sheffield Wednesday Sheffield
(Hillsborough)
Hillsborough Stadium 39,732
Southampton Southampton St Mary's Stadium 32,384
Stoke City Stoke-on-Trent bet365 Stadium 30,089
Swansea City Swansea Swansea.com Stadium 21,088
Watford Watford Vicarage Road 22,200
West Bromwich Albion West Bromwich The Hawthorns 26,850
Wrexham Wrexham Racecourse Ground 10,771

Seasons in English second tier

There are 106 teams that have taken part in 122 English second tier seasons (including the Football League Second Division, the Football League First Division, and the EFL Championship) that were played from the 1892–93 season until the 2025–26 season. The teams in bold compete in the EFL Championship currently, while the teams in italics have never competed in the EFL Championship. The year in parentheses represents the most recent year of participation at this level.

  • 78 seasons: Barnsley (2022)
  • 65 seasons: Hull City (2026)
  • 64 seasons: Leicester City (2026)
  • 61 seasons: Birmingham City (2026)
  • 58 seasons: Nottingham Forest (2022), Bristol City (2026)
  • 56 seasons: Fulham (2022), Derby County (2026)
  • 53 seasons: Middlesbrough (2026), Preston North End (2026)
  • 52 seasons: Grimsby Town (2003), Blackpool (2023), Cardiff City (2025)
  • 50 seasons: Wolverhampton Wanderers (2018)
  • 49 seasons: Blackburn Rovers (2026), Millwall (2026), Stoke City (2026)
  • 48 seasons: Burnley (2025), Sheffield United (2026)
  • 47 seasons: Charlton Athletic (2026)
  • 46 seasons: Sheffield Wednesday (2026)
  • 45 seasons: Swansea City (2026)
  • 44 seasons: West Bromwich Albion (2026)
  • 43 seasons: Huddersfield Town (2024), Norwich City (2026)
  • 42 seasons: Leeds United (2025), Plymouth Argyle (2025), Portsmouth (2026)
  • 41 seasons: Leyton Orient (1982), Port Vale (2000), Southampton (2026)
  • 39 seasons: Bury (1999), Luton Town (2025), Ipswich Town (2026)
  • 37 seasons: Notts County (1995), Crystal Palace (2013), Queens Park Rangers (2026)
  • 36 seasons: Oldham Athletic (1997)
  • 35 seasons: Coventry City (2026)
  • 34 seasons: Lincoln City (1961), Bolton Wanderers (2019), Watford (2026)
  • 33 seasons: Sunderland (2025)
  • 32 seasons: West Ham United (2012)
  • 30 seasons: Rotherham United (2024)
  • 29 seasons: Bradford City (2004), Reading (2023)
  • 28 seasons: Newcastle United (2017)
  • 26 seasons: Stockport County (2002)
  • 25 seasons: Manchester City (2002)
  • 24 seasons: Brighton & Hove Albion (2017)
  • 22 seasons: Bradford (Park Avenue) (1950), Manchester United (1975)
  • 20 seasons: Chesterfield (1951), Oxford United (2026)
  • 19 seasons: Chelsea (1989), Bristol Rovers (1993), Doncaster Rovers (2014)
  • 18 seasons: Swindon Town (2000)
  • 17 seasons: Brentford (2021)
  • 16 seasons: Gainsborough Trinity (1912), Glossop North End (1915), Tottenham Hotspur (1978)
  • 15 seasons: Carlisle United (1986), Walsall (2004)
  • 13 seasons: Arsenal (1915), Aston Villa (2019)
  • 12 seasons: Crewe Alexandra (2006)
  • 11 seasons: Liverpool (1962), Tranmere Rovers (2001)
  • 10 seasons: Leeds City (1915), Shrewsbury Town (1989)
  • 9 seasons: Burton Swifts (1901), Gateshead (1928), Scunthorpe United (2011)
  • 8 seasons: Cambridge United (1993), Wigan Athletic (2023)
  • 7 seasons: Southend United (2007), Bournemouth (2022)
  • 6 seasons: Darwen (1899), Burton United (1907), Wimbledon (2004), Peterborough United (2022)
  • 5 seasons: Loughborough (1900), Gillingham (2005), Wrexham (2026)
  • 4 seasons: Rotherham County (1923), Everton (1954)
  • 3 seasons: Rotherham Town (1896), Burton Wanderers (1897), New Brighton Tower (1901), Northampton Town (1967)
  • 2 seasons: Northwich Victoria (1894), Darlington (1927), York City (1976), Colchester United (2008), Burton Albion (2018)
  • 1 season: Bootle (1893), Middlesbrough Ironopolis (1894), Nelson (1924), Newport County (1947), Hereford United (1977), Mansfield Town (1978), Yeovil Town (2014), Milton Keynes Dons (2016), Wycombe Wanderers (2021)

Seasons in EFL Championship

There are 58 teams that have taken part in 22 English second tier seasons that were played from the 2004–05 season until the 2025–26 season. The teams in bold compete in the EFL Championship currently. The year in parentheses represents the most recent year of participation at this level.

  • 19 seasons: Cardiff City (2025), Derby County (2026), Queens Park Rangers (2026)
  • 18 seasons: Preston North End (2026)
  • 17 seasons: Bristol City (2026), Ipswich Town (2026), Sheffield Wednesday (2026)
  • 16 seasons: Reading (2023), Birmingham City (2026), Middlesbrough (2026), Millwall (2026)
  • 15 seasons: Nottingham Forest (2022), Leeds United (2025), Hull City (2026), Watford (2026)
  • 14 seasons: Coventry City (2026), Norwich City (2026)
  • 13 seasons: Barnsley (2022), Blackburn Rovers (2026)
  • 12 seasons: Burnley (2025), Sheffield United (2026), Stoke City (2026)
  • 11 seasons: Leicester City (2026), Swansea City (2026)
  • 10 seasons: Wolverhampton Wanderers (2018), Huddersfield Town (2024), West Bromwich Albion (2026)
  • 9 seasons: Blackpool (2023)
  • 8 seasons: Crystal Palace (2013), Brighton & Hove Albion (2017), Rotherham United (2024), Plymouth Argyle (2025), Charlton Athletic (2026)
  • 7 seasons: Brentford (2021), Wigan Athletic (2023), Luton Town (2025), Southampton (2026)
  • 6 seasons: Bolton Wanderers (2019), Fulham (2022), Sunderland (2025)
  • 5 seasons: Doncaster Rovers (2014)
  • 4 seasons: Bournemouth (2022), Peterborough United (2022), Portsmouth (2026)
  • 3 seasons: Scunthorpe United (2011), Aston Villa (2019)
  • 2 seasons: Crewe Alexandra (2006), Colchester United (2008), West Ham United (2012), Newcastle United (2017), Burton Albion (2018), Oxford United (2026)
  • 1 season: Gillingham (2005), Southend United (2007), Yeovil Town (2014), Milton Keynes Dons (2016), Wycombe Wanderers (2021), Wrexham (2026)

Results

League champions, runners-up and play-off finalists

Season Champions Runners-up Play-off winners Score Play-off runners-up
2004–05 Sunderland 94 Wigan Athletic 87 West Ham United 73 (6th) 1–0 Preston North End 75 (5th)
2005–06 Reading 106 Sheffield United 90 Watford 81 (3rd) 3–0 Leeds United 78 (5th)
2006–07 Sunderland 88 Birmingham City 86 Derby County 84 (3rd) 1–0 West Bromwich Albion 76 (4th)
2007–08 West Bromwich Albion 81 Stoke City 79 Hull City 75 (3rd) 1–0 Bristol City 74 (4th)
2008–09 Wolverhampton Wanderers 90 Birmingham City 83 Burnley 76 (5th) 1–0 Sheffield United 80 (3rd)
2009–10 Newcastle United 102 West Bromwich Albion 91 Blackpool 70 (6th) 3–2 Cardiff City 76 (4th)
2010–11 Queens Park Rangers 88 Norwich City1 84 Swansea City 80 (3rd) 4–2 Reading 77 (5th)
2011–12 Reading 89 Southampton 88 West Ham United 86 (3rd) 2–1 Blackpool 75 (5th)
2012–13 Cardiff City 87 Hull City 79 Crystal Palace 72 (5th) 1–0 (a.e.t.) Watford 77 (3rd)
2013–14 Leicester City 102 Burnley 93 Queens Park Rangers 80 (4th) 1–0 Derby County 85 (3rd)
2014–15 Bournemouth 90 Watford 89 Norwich City 86 (3rd) 2–0 Middlesbrough 85 (4th)
2015–16 Burnley 93 Middlesbrough 89 Hull City 83 (4th) 1–0 Sheffield Wednesday 74 (6th)
2016–17 Newcastle United 94 Brighton & Hove Albion 93 Huddersfield Town 81 (5th) 0–0 (4–3 pen.) Reading 85 (3rd)
2017–18 Wolverhampton Wanderers 99 Cardiff City 90 Fulham 88 (3rd) 1–0 Aston Villa 83 (4th)
2018–19 Norwich City 94 Sheffield United 89 Aston Villa 76 (5th) 2–1 Derby County 74 (6th)
2019–20 Leeds United 93 West Bromwich Albion 83 Fulham 81 (4th) 2–1 (a.e.t.) Brentford 81 (3rd)
2020–21 Norwich City 97 Watford 91 Brentford 87 (3rd) 2–0 Swansea City 80 (4th)
2021–22 Fulham 90 Bournemouth 88 Nottingham Forest 80 (4th) 1–0 Huddersfield Town 82 (3rd)
2022–23 Burnley 101 Sheffield United 91 Luton Town 80 (3rd) 1–1 (6–5 pen.) Coventry City 70 (5th)
2023–24 Leicester City 97 Ipswich Town 96 Southampton 87 (4th) 1–0 Leeds United 90 (3rd)
2024–25 Leeds United 100 Burnley2 100 Sunderland 76 (4th) 2–1 Sheffield United 90 (3rd)
2025–26 Coventry City 95 Ipswich Town 84

1 When Norwich City gained promotion to the Premier League they were the first team to be relegated to, relegated from, promoted to and promoted from the Championship.
2 When Burnley were promoted with 100 points they set a record for the most points for a second-placed team; beating the previous record of 96 points by Ipswich Town.

For past winners at this level before 2004, see List of winners of English Football League Championship and predecessors

Relegated teams (from Championship to League One)

Season Clubs (Points)
2004–05 Gillingham (50), Nottingham Forest (44), Rotherham United (29)
2005–06 Crewe Alexandra (42), Millwall (40), Brighton & Hove Albion (38)
2006–07 Southend United (42), Luton Town (40), Leeds United (36)
2007–08 Leicester City (52), Scunthorpe United (46), Colchester United (38)
2008–09 Norwich City (46), Southampton (45), Charlton Athletic (39)
2009–10 Sheffield Wednesday (47), Plymouth Argyle (41), Peterborough United (34)
2010–11 Preston North End (42), Sheffield United (42), Scunthorpe United (42)
2011–12 Portsmouth (40), Coventry City (40), Doncaster Rovers (36)
2012–13 Peterborough United (54), Wolverhampton Wanderers (51), Bristol City (41)
2013–14 Doncaster Rovers (44), Barnsley (39), Yeovil Town (37)
2014–15 Millwall (41), Wigan Athletic (39), Blackpool (26)
2015–16 Charlton Athletic (40), Milton Keynes Dons (39), Bolton Wanderers (30)
2016–17 Blackburn Rovers (51), Wigan Athletic (42), Rotherham United (23)
2017–18 Barnsley (41), Burton Albion (41), Sunderland (37)
2018–19 Rotherham United (40), Bolton Wanderers (32), Ipswich Town (31)
2019–20 Charlton Athletic (48), Wigan Athletic (47), Hull City (45)
2020–21 Wycombe Wanderers (43), Rotherham United (42), Sheffield Wednesday (41)
2021–22 Peterborough United (37), Derby County (34), Barnsley (30)
2022–23 Reading (44), Blackpool (44), Wigan Athletic (42)
2023–24 Birmingham City (50), Huddersfield Town (45), Rotherham United (27)
2024–25 Luton Town (49), Plymouth Argyle (46), Cardiff City (44)
2025–26 Oxford United (47), Leicester City (46), Sheffield Wednesday (0)

Relegated teams (from Premier League to Championship)

Season Clubs (Points)
2004–05 Crystal Palace (33), Norwich City (33), Southampton (32)
2005–06 Birmingham City (34), West Bromwich Albion (30), Sunderland (15)
2006–07 Sheffield United (38), Charlton Athletic (34), Watford (29)
2007–08 Reading (36), Birmingham City (35), Derby County (11)
2008–09 Newcastle United (34), Middlesbrough (32), West Bromwich Albion (32)
2009–10 Burnley (30), Hull City (30), Portsmouth (19)
2010–11 Birmingham City (39), Blackpool (39), West Ham United (33)
2011–12 Bolton Wanderers (36), Blackburn Rovers (31), Wolverhampton Wanderers (25)
2012–13 Wigan Athletic (36), Reading (28), Queens Park Rangers (25)
2013–14 Norwich City (33), Fulham (32), Cardiff City (30)
2014–15 Hull City (35), Burnley (33), Queens Park Rangers (30)
2015–16 Newcastle United (37), Norwich City (34), Aston Villa (17)
2016–17 Hull City (34), Middlesbrough (28), Sunderland (24)
2017–18 Swansea City (33), Stoke City (33), West Bromwich Albion (31)
2018–19 Cardiff City (34), Fulham (26), Huddersfield Town (16)
2019–20 Bournemouth (34), Watford (34), Norwich City (21)
2020–21 Fulham (28), West Bromwich Albion (26), Sheffield United (23)
2021–22 Burnley (35), Watford (23), Norwich City (22)
2022–23 Leicester City (34), Leeds United (31), Southampton (25)
2023–24 Luton Town (26), Burnley (24), Sheffield United (16)
2024–25 Leicester City (25), Ipswich Town (22), Southampton (12)
2025–26 Wolverhampton Wanderers (TBC), Burnley (TBC), TBC

Promoted teams (from League One to Championship)

Season Clubs (Points)
2004–05 Luton Town (98), Hull City (86), Sheffield Wednesday (Play-off winners) (72)
2005–06 Southend United (82), Colchester United (79), Barnsley (Play-off winners) (72)
2006–07 Scunthorpe United (91), Bristol City (85), Blackpool (Play-off winners) (83)
2007–08 Swansea City (91), Nottingham Forest (82), Doncaster Rovers (Play-off winners) (80)
2008–09 Leicester City (96), Peterborough United (89), Scunthorpe United (Play-off winners) (76)
2009–10 Norwich City (95), Leeds United (86), Millwall (Play-off winners) (85)
2010–11 Brighton & Hove Albion (95), Southampton (92), Peterborough United (Play-off winners) (79)
2011–12 Charlton Athletic (101), Sheffield Wednesday (93), Huddersfield Town (Play-off winners) (81)
2012–13 Doncaster Rovers (84), Bournemouth (83), Yeovil Town (Play-off winners) (77)
2013–14 Wolverhampton Wanderers (103), Brentford (94), Rotherham United (Play-off winners) (86)
2014–15 Bristol City (99), Milton Keynes Dons (91), Preston North End (Play-off winners) (89)
2015–16 Wigan Athletic (87), Burton Albion (85), Barnsley (Play-off winners) (74)
2016–17 Sheffield United (100), Bolton Wanderers (87), Millwall (Play-off winners) (73)
2017–18 Wigan Athletic (98), Blackburn Rovers (96), Rotherham United (Play-off winners) (79)
2018–19 Luton Town (94), Barnsley (91), Charlton Athletic (Play-off winners) (88)
2019–20 Coventry City (88.71), Rotherham United (77.94), Wycombe Wanderers (Play-off winners) (76.35)
2020–21 Hull City (89), Peterborough United (87), Blackpool (Play-off winners) (80)
2021–22 Wigan Athletic (92), Rotherham United (90), Sunderland (Play-off winners) (84)
2022–23 Plymouth Argyle (101), Ipswich Town (98), Sheffield Wednesday (Play-off winners) (96)
2023–24 Portsmouth (97), Derby County (92), Oxford United (Play-off winners) (77)
2024–25 Birmingham City (111), Wrexham (92), Charlton Athletic (Play-off winners) (84)
2025–26 Lincoln City (103), Cardiff City (91), TBC

Top scorers

Season Top scorer(s) Club(s) Goals
2004–05 England Nathan Ellington Wigan Athletic 24
2005–06 Jamaica Marlon King Watford 21
2006–07 England Jamie Cureton Colchester United 23
2007–08 England Sylvan Ebanks-Blake Plymouth Argyle
Wolverhampton Wanderers
23
2008–09 England Sylvan Ebanks-Blake Wolverhampton Wanderers 25
2009–10 England Peter Whittingham Cardiff City 20
England Nicky Maynard Bristol City
2010–11 England Danny Graham Watford 24
2011–12 England Rickie Lambert Southampton 27
2012–13 England Glenn Murray Crystal Palace 30
2013–14 Scotland Ross McCormack Leeds United 28
2014–15 Republic of Ireland Daryl Murphy Ipswich Town 27
2015–16 England Andre Gray Brentford
Burnley
25
2016–17 New Zealand Chris Wood Leeds United 27
2017–18 Czech Republic Matěj Vydra Derby County 21
2018–19 Finland Teemu Pukki Norwich City 29
2019–20 Serbia Aleksandar Mitrović Fulham 26
2020–21 England Ivan Toney Brentford 31
2021–22 Serbia Aleksandar Mitrović Fulham 43
2022–23 England Chuba Akpom Middlesbrough 28
2023–24 Republic of Ireland Sammie Szmodics Blackburn Rovers 27
2024–25 Suriname Joël Piroe Leeds United 19
2025–26 Slovenia Žan Vipotnik Swansea City 23

Attendances

The EFL Championship is the second most-watched second-tier domestic sports league in the World, behind the German 2. Bundesliga (29,081), with an average of 23,048 spectators per game in the 2023–24 season. The Championship is the fifth most watched league in Europe.

The highest average league attendance was in 2023–24 season, when 12.7 million fans attended Championship matches, at an average of 23,048 per game. The lowest average league attendance came in the 2013–14 season, when 9.1 million spectators watched at an average of 16,605 per game. The highest seasonal average for a club was 51,106 for Newcastle United in the 2016–17 season.

SeasonLeague average attendanceHighest average
ClubAttendance
2004–0517,417Leeds United29,207
2005–0617,607Norwich City24,952
2006–0718,179Sunderland31,887
2007–0817,027Sheffield United25,631
2008–0917,888Derby County29,440
2009–1017,949Newcastle United43,388
2010–1117,369Leeds United (2)27,299
2011–1217,739West Ham United30,923
2012–1317,493Brighton & Hove Albion26,236
2013–1416,605Brighton & Hove Albion (2)27,283
2014–1517,857Derby County (2)29,232
2015–1617,583Derby County (3)29,663
2016–1720,119Newcastle United (2)51,106
2017–1820,489Aston Villa32,097
2018–1920,269Aston Villa (2)36,029
2019–2018,585Leeds United (3)27,643
2020–21No attendances due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021–2216,776Sheffield United (2)27,611
2022–2318,787Sunderland (2)38,653
2023–2423,048Sunderland (3)41,158
2024–2522,057Sunderland (4)40,425
2025–26Coventry City

Historic performance

Since the restructuring into the Championship in 2004, 57 teams have spent at least one season in the division, including 13 of the 20 teams in the 2025–26 Premier League. Cardiff City have spent the longest in the league with 19 seasons. The 15-season spell for Ipswich Town between 2004 and 2019 is the longest consecutive spell of any team in the division. The teams with the current longest tenure are Bristol City, Preston North End and Queens Park Rangers, who each had their eleventh consecutive season as a Championship team in the 2025–26 season. Norwich City has had six separate spells in the Championship; the most of any team. There have been 13 different winners of the EFL Championship, with eight teams (Burnley, Leeds United, Leicester City, Newcastle United, Norwich City, Reading, Sunderland and Wolverhampton Wanderers) having won it twice.

Burnley and Norwich City have been promoted out of the Championship on four occasions, with five teams (Fulham, Hull City, Sheffield United, Watford, West Brom) having been promoted on three occasions. Rotherham United have been relegated from the Championship the most times on five occasions, with Wigan Athletic having been relegated the second-most times on four occasions and two teams (Barnsley and Charlton Athletic) having been relegated on three occasions. 14 teams have been both promoted out of and relegated from the Championship.

Key

  •    † Teams with this background and symbol in the "Club" column competed in the 2025–26 EFL Championship
  •    ‡ Team competed in the 2025–26 Premier League
  •    The club competed in the EFL Championship during that season (the number is the club's final league position)
ClubTotal SeasonsNumber of SpellsLongest Spell (Seasons)Highest PositionLowest PositionSeason
2004–05
2005–06
2006–07
2007–08
2008–09
2009–10
2010–11
2011–12
2012–13
2013–14
2014–15
2015–16
2016–17
2017–18
2018–19
2019–20
2020–21
2021–22
2022–23
2023–24
2024–25
2025–26
Aston Villa ‡3134131345
Barnsley13385242018201817212123142221524
Birmingham City †1641322222412211010191917201820172210
Blackburn Rovers †1328722178915221511158719720
Blackpool9345241916651520241623
Bolton Wanderers62472471418242123
Bournemouth ‡42211010162
Brentford ‡717311591091133
Brighton & Hove Albion ‡826224202410462032
Bristol City †172114244101015202418171181219171411612
Burnley ‡1255117131715135813112112
Burton Albion21220232023
Cardiff City193912416111312744611181225818211224
Charlton Athletic †844924112491812222219
Colchester United21210241024
Coventry City †142812319817211719182316125951
Crewe Alexandra21221222122
Crystal Palace ‡8185216125152120175
Derby County †1931432342031814191210385966102123198
Doncaster Rovers52412241412212422
Fulham ‡63412017206341
Gillingham111222222
Huddersfield Town1025323191716195182031823
Hull City †1555224182131182418132419157216
Ipswich Town †1731522431514891513151496716122422
Leeds United ‡1531012414524714131515137133131
Leicester City †114512315161922510961123
Luton Town734323102319126322
Middlesbrough †162921711127161242571710748105
Millwall †16393231023916201922821811981383
Milton Keynes Dons111232323
Newcastle United ‡2211111
Norwich City †146412291617222381411136139
Nottingham Forest ‡15214323231936198111416211797174
Oxford United †21217221722
Peterborough United432182424182222
Plymouth Argyle82610231714111021232123
Portsmouth †422162216221618
Preston North End †18211422547156172211117149131312102014
Queens Park Rangers †1931112111211814111314121816191391120181515
Reading1631012271495171917320201472122
Rotherham United85319242421212422231924
Scunthorpe United3222024232024
Sheffield United †1254223829382310252313
Sheffield Wednesday †17394241991612221816136415121624201224
Southampton †7442231262023244
Southend United111222222
Stoke City †12282181213821615141416171817
Sunderland ‡64312411246164
Swansea City †112831587310641510141111
Watford †15482181836131614113132211151416
West Bromwich Albion †1045121412421095921
West Ham United ‡2213663
Wigan Athletic752224252323182324
Wolverhampton Wanderers ‡10351239757123714151
Wrexham †111777
Wycombe Wanderers111222222
Yeovil Town111242424

Sponsorships

On 30 September 2009, Coca-Cola announced they would end their sponsorship deal with the Football League, which began in 2004, at the end of the 2009–10 season. On 16 March 2010, npower were announced as the new title sponsors of the Football League, and from the start of the 2010–11 Football League season until the end of the 2012–13 season, the Football League Championship was known as the Npower Championship. In 2013, UK bookmaker Sky Bet signed a five-year agreement to sponsor the league, and have remained the sponsor since then.

See also

  • English football league system
  • EFL Championship Manager of the Month
  • List of English football club owners
  • List of attendance figures at domestic professional sports leagues – Championship attendance in a worldwide context
  • List of professional sports teams in the United Kingdom
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